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SEO · 结构化数据

ProfilePage Schema(资料页)

Schema 类型:ProfilePage 适用页面:论坛用户主页、社交媒体式个人页、作者聚合页、个人介绍页等

ProfilePage 属性:

属性类型必需/推荐说明
mainEntityPerson 或 Organization必需被描述的主体
dateCreatedDateTime推荐资料创建时间
dateModifiedDateTime推荐资料更新时间
hasPartCreativeWork 等可选关联该主体创作的内容条目

mainEntity(Person)上常用属性:

属性类型必需/推荐说明
nameText必需显示名
alternateNameText推荐用户名、昵称
identifierText推荐站内稳定 ID
descriptionText推荐简介
imageURL推荐头像
sameAsURL 数组推荐其他官方或个人资料链接
interactionStatisticInteractionCounter 数组推荐他人对该主体的互动(关注、点赞)
agentInteractionStatisticInteractionCounter推荐该主体主动产生的行为量(发帖数)

完整 JSON-LD 示例(论坛用户):

{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "ProfilePage",
 "dateCreated": "2024-12-23T12:34:00-05:00",
 "dateModified": "2024-12-26T14:53:00-05:00",
 "mainEntity": {
 "@type": "Person",
 "name": "Angelo Huff",
 "alternateName": "ahuff23",
 "identifier": "123475623",
 "interactionStatistic": [
 {
 "@type": "InteractionCounter",
 "interactionType": "https://schema.org/FollowAction",
 "userInteractionCount": 1
 },
 {
 "@type": "InteractionCounter",
 "interactionType": "https://schema.org/LikeAction",
 "userInteractionCount": 5
 }
 ],
 "agentInteractionStatistic": {
 "@type": "InteractionCounter",
 "interactionType": "https://schema.org/WriteAction",
 "userInteractionCount": 2346
 },
 "description": "Defender of Truth",
 "image": "https://example.com/avatars/ahuff23.jpg",
 "sameAs": [
 "https://www.example.com/real-angelo",
 "https://example.com/profile/therealangelohuff"
 ]
 }
}

hasPart 关联文章示例:

{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "ProfilePage",
 "mainEntity": {
 "@id": "#main-author",
 "@type": "Person",
 "name": "Marlo Smith"
 },
 "hasPart": [
 {
 "@type": "Article",
 "headline": "Things to see in NJ",
 "url": "https://example.com/things-to-see-nj",
 "datePublished": "2024-02-23T18:34:00Z",
 "author": { "@id": "#main-author" }
 }
 ]
}

说明:Google 将此类标记用于讨论与论坛等相关功能。interactionStatistic 表示「他人对该主体的互动统计」,agentInteractionStatistic 表示「该主体自身行为统计」。

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