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SEO · 结构化数据

Image Metadata Schema(图片版权与授权)

Schema 类型:ImageObject 适用场景:需要标注图片许可与署名信息的页面

属性类型必需/推荐说明
contentUrlURL必需图片直链;没有时 Google 也接受 url
creator / creditText / copyrightNotice / license各类型必需四选一写了其中一个,其余三个变为推荐
licenseURL推荐许可说明页
acquireLicensePageURL推荐获取授权的页面
creditTextText推荐署名文案
creatorPerson / Organization推荐创作者
copyrightNoticeText推荐版权声明

完整 JSON-LD 示例:

{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "ImageObject",
 "contentUrl": "https://example.com/photos/ocean-sunset.jpg",
 "license": "https://example.com/license",
 "acquireLicensePage": "https://example.com/how-to-use-my-images",
 "creditText": "Sarah Lee Photography",
 "creator": {
 "@type": "Person",
 "name": "Sarah Lee"
 },
 "copyrightNotice": "Sarah Lee 2024"
}

多图使用 @graph:

{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@graph": [
 {
 "@type": "ImageObject",
 "contentUrl": "https://example.com/photos/photo1.jpg",
 "license": "https://example.com/license",
 "acquireLicensePage": "https://example.com/how-to-use-my-images",
 "creditText": "Photo Studio Inc.",
 "creator": {
 "@type": "Organization",
 "name": "Photo Studio Inc."
 },
 "copyrightNotice": "Photo Studio Inc. 2024"
 },
 {
 "@type": "ImageObject",
 "contentUrl": "https://example.com/photos/photo2.jpg",
 "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
 "creditText": "Jane Doe",
 "creator": {
 "@type": "Person",
 "name": "Jane Doe"
 },
 "copyrightNotice": "Jane Doe 2024"
 }
 ]
}

说明:亦可配合 IPTC 图片元数据与 HTML meta。标注合规时 Google 图片可能显示 Licensable(可授权)标识。

来源

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